Spinal Surgery

Spinal surgery involves procedures that aim to change the structure of the spine in order to alleviate pain or correct a debilitating condition. These operations range from minimally invasive procedures, like decompressions, where pressure on the spinal cord or nerves is relieved, to more in-depth procedures such as a posterior excision of a disc or primary posterior fusion of a disc.

Decompression Surgery

Decompacting the spinal column can be highly beneficial for individuals suffering from pain or discomfort due to conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. By performing this surgery, private medical practitioners aim to create enough space around the nerves and spinal cord, thus relieving pressure that may have resulted from spinal irregularities.

Posterior Excision of Disc

Also referred to as a discectomy, this procedure involves the removal of a disc from the spine, typically undertaken when a disc has become damaged or when a bulging disc is pressurising the spinal nerves, causing significant discomfort.

Primary Prosterior Fusion of Disc

For those patients experiencing instability in their spine, a primary posterior fusion may be recommended. This surgery essentially merges two vertebrae together, commonly with the assistance of a bone graft. This fusion is designed to imitate the natural healing process of broken bones, hence creating a single, stable, vertebral structure that may help alleviate back pain.

Cervical Disc

Focusing on the neck region or the cervical part of the spine, cervical disc surgery becomes pertinent when a disc in the neck is causing pain or disability. This typically involves either a discectomy, where the offending disc is removed, or a disc replacement, which sees an artificial disc being inserted in the cleared space.

How to prepare for Spinal Surgery

Preparing for spinal surgery involves several steps. Firstly, it's crucial to discuss thoroughly with your consultant about the procedure, risks, and expected recovery time. Clarifying any concerns or queries will help you approach the surgery with composure. Also, certain lifestyle changes would be required prior to the surgery like cessation of smoking and control of blood sugar levels to mitigate surgical risks and promote healing post procedure. Lastly, you may be asked to prehabilitate - to exercise and build strength, especially in the area around the spine to be operated on, ensuring a smoother surgical experience and quicker recovery.